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vineri, 20 martie 2015

[OmniFaces utilities (2.0)] Get the HTTP request parameter map / HTTP request parameter values map


[OmniFaces utilities] The getRequestParameterMap() method returns the HTTP request parameter map.
[OmniFaces utilities] The getRequestParameter() method returns the HTTP request parameter value associated with the given name.
[OmniFaces utilities] The getRequestParameterValuesMap() method returns the HTTP request parameter values map.
[OmniFaces utilities] The getRequestParameterValues() method returns the HTTP request parameter values associated with the given name.

Method Faces#getRequestParameterMap() - returns the HTTP request parameter map:
See also: Faces#getContext()

Method  Faces#getRequestParameter()returns the HTTP request parameter value associated with the given name:
See also: Faces#getContext()

Method Faces#getRequestParameterValuesMap() -  returns the HTTP request parameter values map:
See also: Faces#getContext()

Method Faces#getRequestParameterValues() - returns the HTTP request parameter values associated with the given name.
See also: Faces#getContext()
Usage:

Let's suppose a simple form, as below (the typed e-mail is rafa@rg.com; the typed password is rafa2015):

<h:form id="loginFormId">                                        
 E-mail: <h:inputText id="emailId" required="true" value="#{loginBean.email}"/>
 Password: <h:inputSecret id="passwordId" required="true" value="#{loginBean.password}"/>                                          
 <h:commandButton id="submitId" value="Login" action="#{loginBean.loginAction()}">           
  <o:param name="name" value="Rafael"/>
  <o:param name="surname" value="Nadal"/>
 </h:commandButton>   
</h:form>

The HTTP request parameter map can be accessed via Faces#getRequestParameterMap(), as below:

import org.omnifaces.util.Faces;
...
Map<String, String> requestParameterMap = Faces.getRequestParameterMap();
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : requestParameterMap.entrySet()) {
     System.out.println(entry.getKey() + "/" + entry.getValue());
     // do something with request parameters
}

For example, a possible output can be:

loginFormId/loginFormId
loginFormId:emailId/rafa@rg.com
loginFormId:passwordId/rafa2015
javax.faces.ViewState/-6143882821103406077:2092678555969042270
submitId/submitId
name/Rafael
surname/Nadal

If you need only the value of a single parameter then you can use Faces#getRequestParameter(). For example, let's suppose that we are interested only in the loginFormId:passwordId parameter value. Then we write this:

import org.omnifaces.util.Faces;
...
// the 'passwordValue' will be 'rafa2015'
String passwordValue = Faces.getRequestParameter("loginFormId:passwordId");

If you need the "immutable Map whose keys are the set of request parameters names included in the current request, and whose values (of type String[]) are all of the values for each parameter name returned by the underlying request - Mojarra documentation", then you can use Faces#getRequestParameterValuesMap(), as below:

import org.omnifaces.util.Faces;
...
Map<String, String[]> requestParameterValuesMap = Faces.getRequestParameterValuesMap();
for (Map.Entry<String, String[]> entry : requestParameterValuesMap.entrySet()) {
     System.out.println(entry.getKey() + "/" + Arrays.toString(entry.getValue()));
     // do something with request parameters
}

For example, a possible output can be:

loginFormId/[loginFormId]
loginFormId:emailId/[rafa@rg.com]
loginFormId:passwordId/[pass2015]
javax.faces.ViewState/[4106157608838210808:-906773219723375164]
submitId/[submitId]
name/[Rafael]
surname/[Nadal

If you need to returns the HTTP request parameter values associated with the given name, then you can use Faces#getRequestParameterValues(). Let's try the same  loginFormId:passwordId parameter value (in this case, is a single value):

import org.omnifaces.util.Faces;
...
// the 'passwordValues' array will contain only 'rafa2015' value
String[] passwordValues = Faces.getRequestParameterValues("loginFormId:passwordId");

More details about request parameters in "JSF 2.2 - <h:form> and request/viewparameters".

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