marți, 10 februarie 2015

OmniFaces technique for suppressing JSF default tasks in custom components

Sometimes, you need to suppress specific JSF tasks in your custom components. Per example, if you have a custom component which doesn't have a model value (like, OmniFaces ComponentIdParam component), then you may need to totally suppress validation and/or model update. Well, the solution is provided by OmniFaces and it is very simple - it consist in overriding the proper UIComponent.processXxx() method(s) and leave the method body empty. You can easily suppress validation by overriding the processValidators() method, as below:

@Override
public void processValidators(FacesContext context) {
 // I told you it's simple
}

Update model should be suppressed ? Than do the same for processUpdates():

@Override
public void processUpdates(FacesContext context) {
 // I told you it's simple
}

The same technique can be applied to processDecodes(), processRestoreState(), processSaveState(). Generally speaking, you can apply this simple technique to suppress other JSF default tasks also. Per example, if you want to suppress the "cascade" call of encodeBegin(), encodeChildren(), encodeEnd(), then you can simply override the encodeAll() method:

@Override
 public void encodeAll(FacesContext context) throws IOException {
 // no rendering now
}


Note Obviously, the idea is simple and we can find a lot of examples for it. But, the important things are: to totally understand the side effects of it, to know what method(s) should be overriden, and to know when to use it. Novices may not anticipate the need of suppressing JSF default tasks, simply because they don't have the "big picture" of what is happening when their custom component is integrated in page, and implicitly in JSF lifecycle.

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